Winter is on the way out, and for many parents that means it’s time for spring cleaning.
But before you break out the bleach, pay attention to product labels. Every day, over 300 children in the United States ages 0 to 19 are treated in an emergency department as a result of being poisoned, reports the CDC.
A majority of the cleaning products we use in our homes contain harmful chemicals that can trigger health problems or introduce poisons to curious children. These products release dangerous chemicals and include harmful ingredients such as ammonia and bleach, which are known to trigger lasting respiratory problems, allergic reactions, and headaches.
Here is a list of household cleaning products known to contain poisonous substances, provided by the American Lung Association (ALA).
- Aerosol spray products
- Air fresheners
- Chlorine bleach
- Detergent and dishwashing liquid
- Dry cleaning chemicals
- Rug and upholstery cleaners
- Furniture and floor polish
- Oven cleaners
By carefully reading product labels and following instructions, you can avoid harmful exposure to life-threatening poisons. For example, the ALA warns to never mix bleach or bleach-containing products with any cleaner containing ammonia as it creates a potentially fatal gas. Unfortunately, U.S. manufacturers are not required to include all ingredients on product labels. Look for signal words such as “DANGER,” which notifies you of a more hazardous product, and “WARNING,” which notifies you of a less hazardous product.
Here are ingredients to avoid if they’re listed on a product’s label:
- Alkylphenol ethoxylates (nonylphenol and octylphenol ethoxylates)
- Bisphenol A
- D-Limonene
- Dyes
- Ethanolamines: monoethanolamine (MEA), diethanolamine (DEA), and triethanolamine (TEA)
- Fragrances
- Parabens
- Phthalates
- Pine or citrus oil
- Quaternary ammonium compounds
- Bleach or sodium hypochlorite
When cleaning your house, open windows and doors so air can circulate well. Avoid using cleaning products in confined areas. You can use warm water and soap as an alternative to more harmful products.
Always store potential poisons out of reach of your children or in a locked cabinet. And last but not least, teach your children about the dangers of poisons and toxic substances.
Call the toll-free poison help line at 1-800-222-1222 if you or a loved one comes in close contact with a poison.